What is special about the architecture of Qutub Minar?
What is special about the architecture of Qutub Minar?
The Qutb Minar is inspired by the Minaret of Jam in Afghanistan, it is an important example of early Afghan architecture, which later evolved into Indo-Islamic Architecture. The Qutb Minar is 72.5 metres (239 ft) high, making it the tallest minaret in the world built of bricks.
What is the architecture of Qutub Minar?
Indo-Islamic architectureQutab Minar / Architectural styleIndo-Islamic architecture is the architecture of the Indian subcontinent produced by and for Islamic patrons and purposes. Despite an initial Arab presence in Sindh, the development of Indo-Islamic architecture began in earnest with the establishment of Delhi as the capital of the Ghurid dynasty in 1193. Wikipedia
What are the two architectural features of Qutub Minar?
The entrance to the tower is through the doorway on the northern side. Inside, there is a spiral stairway leading up to each balcony. 2. Red sandstone, marble, and grey quartzite were used to construct the tower which is the highest stone tower in India.
Who built Qutub Minar architecture?
Qitub-ud-Din Aibak
The construction of the Qutub Minar was started by Qitub-ud-Din Aibak, but he only constructed the basement. The construction of the tower was later taken over by his successor Iltutmish who constructed three more stories. The last two storeys were completed Firoz Shah Tuglak.
What is written on Qutub Minar?
(Entrance doorway of the Qutub Minar with inscriptions saying, ‘He who builds a mosque for God, God will build for him a similar house in paradise. ‘)
How was Qutub Minar built?
Qutab-ud-din Aibak, the first Muslim ruler of Delhi, commenced the construction of the Qutab Minar in 1200 AD, but could only finish the basement. His successor, Iltutmush, added three more storeys, and in 1368, Firoz Shah Tughlak constructed the fifth and the last storey.
What are the main features of Red Fort?
The fort, which is spread over 255 acres, features a mix of architectural styles such as Islamic, Hindi, Timurid, and Persian. Its massive, 2.5-km-long enclosing walls are made of red sandstone and that’s where the monument got its name from.
Is Qutub Minar a Hindu architecture?
The Qutb Minar in New Delhi. India Today has accessed an Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) report from 1871-72 that unearthed evidence of the mosque on the Qutub Minar complex having been built at the site of Hindu temples.
What are the material used in construction of Qutub Minar?
The chief material used is red sandstone. Four balconies separate its five storeys, and a beautiful effect is achieved in the lower three storeys which have broad carved bands of interwoven calligraphy and floral motifs.
What is the architectural style of Red Fort?
Red Fort | |
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Architectural style(s) | Indo-Islamic, Mughal |
Owner | Mughal Empire (1638–1771) Maratha Empire (1771–1803) British India (1803–1947) Government of India (1947–present) |
UNESCO World Heritage Site | |
Official name | Red Fort Complex |