What is a temple complex?
What is a temple complex?
Temple complexes were the brain cells of ancient Indian society. Apart from being a place of worship, spaces designed for people to congregate and celebrate the arts, dance, and music of classical and folk customarily in concepts based on sacred texts integrated with the culture of that era.
What are the three types of temple architecture?
What are the major styles of Indian temple architecture? The two major styles of temple architecture in the country are known as Nagara in the north and Dravidian in the south. The third style, Vesara Style, is fusion of Nagara and Dravidian style of architecture.
What is the example of temple style?
Kandariya Mahadev Temple in Madhya Pradesh is a classic example of Nagara style of temple architecture. It was also included in the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1986. Other examples are Sun Temple at Modhera, Lakshman Temple of Khajuraho, Sun Temple at Konark, Jagannath Temple at Puri, etc.
What are the characteristics of a temple architecture?
Dravida and Nagara architecture
| Feature | Nagara architecture |
|---|---|
| Main temple spire (tower) | Sikhara above sanctum |
| Mandapa spire (tower) | Yes |
| Curvature of the spire | Curvilinear centred over the sanctum, also straight-edged pyramidal |
| Sanctum | Single or multi-storey |
What is a hypostyle wall?
hypostyle hall, in architecture, interior space whose roof rests on pillars or columns. The word means literally “under pillars,” and the design allows for the construction of large spaces—as in temples, palaces, or public buildings—without the need for arches.
What was Karnak used for?
Karnak is believed to have been an ancient observatory as well as a place of worship where the god Amun would interact directly with the people of earth.
What is structural temple?
Structural Temple:- Structural temples are built like any other building. South indian temples have a very majestic gopuram whereas north Indian temples do not have it. The styles are architecturally different because they are influenced by the local region.
What are the temple architecture styles?
Three main styles of temple architecture are the Nagara or the Northern style, the Dravida or the Southern style and the Vesara or Mixed style.
What is the most important feature of all temples?
Answer. A mandir is a spiritual place for Hindus. It is the landmarks around which ancient arts, community celebrations and economy were developed. It is believed that the Murtis are stone or wooden images ceremonially infused with the divine presence of God.
What is hypostyle architecture?
Hypostyle is an Ancient Greek term denoting a building having rows of columns supporting its roof. As befitting a “divine mansion,” Egyptian temples were imposing structures often built of stone on a large scale.