Can subclinical hypothyroidism cause heart problems?

Can subclinical hypothyroidism cause heart problems?

Background Subclinical hypothyroidism has been associated with systolic and diastolic cardiac dysfunction and an elevated cholesterol level, but data on cardiovascular outcomes and death are limited.

Can thyroid problems cause cardiovascular diseases?

Clinically, both thyroid hormone excess and deficiency can induce or exacerbate cardiovascular disorders, including atrial and ventricular arrhythmias, atherosclerotic vascular disease, dyslipidemia, and heart failure, thereby contributing to higher risk of premature morbidity and death.

Is hypothyroidism a risk factor for heart disease?

Hypothyroidism is a risk factor for IHD and cardiac mortality. Hypothyroidism is associated with higher risks of cardiac mortality and all-cause mortality compared with euthyroidism in the general public or in patients with cardiac disease.

How did the thyroid disorder affect cardiovascular functions?

The major cardiovascular changes that occur in hypothyroidism include a decrease in cardiac output and cardiac contractility, a reduction in heart rate, and an increase in peripheral vascular resistance (figure 1) [2,3].

Do you treat subclinical hypothyroidism?

Subclinical Hypothyroidism Treatment Almost all patients with TSH levels greater than 10 should be treated, and most patients with a TSH less than 4.5 should not be treated—except in the case of patients experiencing infertility or attempting pregnancy.” (More on this below.)

Can untreated hypothyroidism cause heart problems?

In hypothyroidism, symptoms may include slowing of the heart rate, constriction of the blood vessels and increased blood pressure, retention of fluid and edema and an increase in cholesterol levels. Severe cases of hypothyroidism can cause heart failure and death.

Can subclinical hypothyroidism cause AFIB?

Both overt and subclinical hyperthyroidism increases the risk of developing atrial fibrillation. Interestingly, some studies suggest that subclinical hypothyroidism may also increase the risk of developing atrial fibrillation.

Is subclinical hypothyroidism serious?

Subclinical hypothyroidism is an early, mild form of hypothyroidism, a condition in which the body doesn’t produce enough thyroid hormones. It’s called subclinical because only the serum level of thyroid-stimulating hormone from the front of the pituitary gland is a little bit above normal.

What is the most common cause of subclinical hypothyroidism?

The most common cause of subclinical hypothyroidism is a condition known as Hashimoto thyroiditis, a disease that involves inflammation and damage to the thyroid gland because of antibodies against a person’s own thyroid gland.

Can hypothyroidism cause heart arrhythmias?

Cardiac Symptoms Heart arrhythmias: Hypothyroidism may also worsen the tendency for premature beats and irregular, quivering heartbeats (atrial fibrillation). Heart failure (new or worsening): Hypothyroidism can cause heart failure for the first time in patients with relatively mild underlying heart disease.

Can low TSH cause atrial fibrillation?

Interestingly, some studies suggest that subclinical hypothyroidism may also increase the risk of developing atrial fibrillation. This study was done to determine whether thyroid tests within the normal range and subclinical hypothyroidism are associated with an increased the risk of developing atrial fibrillation.