What are the commonly used tools equipments in fluid mechanics give their description?

What are the commonly used tools equipments in fluid mechanics give their description?

Equipment:

  • Low speed wind tunnel.
  • Smoke tunnel.
  • Open-channel flow apparatus.
  • Jet arrangement.
  • Viscometer.
  • Reynolds apparatus.
  • Digital manometer.
  • U-tube manometer.

What is notch apparatus?

Notch Apparatus is designed for the study of flow measurement in open channels using notches & calibration of notches. The set-up consists of an Open Flow Channel, rectangular in cross-section. Water enters from one end of the channel & at the other end, a notch is fitted.

What are the three branches of fluid mechanics?

Its various branches are fluid statics, fluid kinematics and fluid dynamics. A substances that flows is called as fluid. All liquid and gaseous substances are considered to be fluids.

What are the contents in fluid mechanics?

Fluid mechanics is the branch of physics concerned with the mechanics of fluids (liquids, gases, and plasmas) and the forces on them. It has applications in a wide range of disciplines, including mechanical, civil, chemical and biomedical engineering, geophysics, oceanography, meteorology, astrophysics, and biology.

What is Reynolds apparatus?

The apparatus consists of a glass tube with one end having bell mouth entrance connected to a constant head water tank and at the other end a valve is provided to vary the flow rate. The tank is of sufficient capacity to store water for conducting the test.

What is Bernoulli’s theorem apparatus?

The Bernoulli test apparatus consists of a tapered duct (venturi), a series of manometers tapped into the venturi to measure the pressure head, and a hypodermic probe that can be traversed along the center of the test section to measure the total head.

Which of the following is not a way of classifying based on the shape of opening?

Which of the following is not a way of classifying based on the shape of opening? Explanation: Circular notch is not a way of classifying based on the shape of opening.

Which method is most commonly used in fluid mechanics for analysis?

Eulerian method
Which method is most commonly used in fluid mechanics for analysis? Explanation: In Eulerian method,we describe velocity, acceleration pressure etc at a point in flow field. hence, it is also most commonly used in fluid mechanics.

What is Reynolds test?

The purpose of the Reynolds Experiment is to illustrate laminar, transitional (intermittently turbulent) , and fully turbulent pipe flows, and to determine the conditions under which these types of flow occur.

What is pipe friction apparatus?

The pipe friction apparatus consists of a test pipe (mounted vertically on the rig), a constant head tank, a flow control valve, an air-bleed valve, and two sets of manometers to measure the head losses in the pipe (Figure 4.1).