What does the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act cover?

What does the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act cover?

The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act of 1986 makes it a crime for anyone to access without authorization a computer or computer system used by a financial institution, US government agency, or any organization or individual involved in interstate or foreign commerce or communication.

Who does the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act protect?

Introduction. The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA), 18 U.S.C. 1030,1 protects computers in which there is a federal interest—federal computers, bank computers, and computers used in or affecting interstate and foreign commerce.

Why was the CFAA enacted?

The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA) was enacted in 1986, as an amendment to the first federal computer fraud law, to address hacking.

How many times has the CFAA been amended?

Congress has broadened the scope and coverage of the CFAA through eight subsequent amendments, including in 1996, in 2001 (by the USA PATRIOT Act of 2001), in 2002, and in 2008 (by the Identity Theft Enforcement and Restitution Act).

Is deleting company files a crime?

If you get in a dispute with your employer, and you delete something even in the routine course of your work, you can be charged with a felony.” Prosecutors, on the other hand, called the case a victory.

What are the five categories of cybercrime?

Types of cybercrime

  • Email and internet fraud.
  • Identity fraud (where personal information is stolen and used).
  • Theft of financial or card payment data.
  • Theft and sale of corporate data.
  • Cyberextortion (demanding money to prevent a threatened attack).
  • Ransomware attacks (a type of cyberextortion).

What is cybercrime law Philippines?

The Philippine Congress enacted Republic Act No. 10175 or “Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012” which addresses crimes committed against and through computer systems on 12 September 2012. It includes penal substantive rules, procedural rules and also rules on international cooperation.

What are the five elements of crime?

The elements of a crime are criminal act, criminal intent, concurrence, causation, harm, and attendant circumstances. Only crimes that specify a bad result have the elements of causation and harm.

What is illegal according to the CFAA?

The CFAA is the federal anti-hacking law. Among other things, this law makes it illegal to intentionally access a computer without authorization or in excess of authorization; however, the law does not explain what “without authorization” actually means.

Can my boss read my emails without my knowledge?

Emails sent or received through a company email account are generally not considered private. Employers are free to monitor these communications, as long as there’s a valid business purpose for doing so.

Is it illegal to delete emails?

Deleting E-mails Can Constitute a “Damage” Under the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act.