What is the best IV antibiotic for cellulitis?
What is the best IV antibiotic for cellulitis?
In the United States, many clinicians elect to cover for MSSA using IV cefazolin or ampicillin/sulbactam, or an oral first- generation cephalosporin or amoxicillin/clavulanate. Purulent cellulitis is primarily caused by S. aureus, including MRSA.
What antibiotics are recommended for cellulitis?
Usually, cellulitis is presumed to be due to staphylococci or streptococci infection and may be treated with cefazolin, cefuroxime, ceftriaxone, nafcillin, or oxacillin. Antimicrobial options in patients who are allergic to penicillin include clindamycin or vancomycin.
When should you not take daptomycin?
2.0 Daptomycin should not be used for empiric therapy of non-life-threatening infections where there is little evidence that MRSA or VRE are infecting or colonizing microorganisms. 4.0 Daptomycin should not be used for inpatients for the simple convenience of once- daily dosing.
How long is a course of IV antibiotics for cellulitis?
In general, five to six days of therapy is appropriate for patients with uncomplicated cellulitis whose infection has improved within this time period [2,11,12]. Extension of antibiotic therapy (up to 14 days) may be warranted in the setting of severe infection, slow response to therapy, or immunosuppression.
Is daptomycin a high risk medication?
This medication is an antibiotic used to treat serious bacterial infections. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria. This medication is not recommended for use in children younger than 12 months due to possible risk of serious side effects.
What should I monitor while on daptomycin?
Patients should also receive monitoring for muscle pain or weakness, new-onset or worsening peripheral neuropathy, and signs or symptoms of eosinophilic pneumonia. [14][18] Furthermore, patients who develop diarrhea should have testing for C. difficile infection.
What is the drug of choice for cellulitis?
Normal skin can develop cellulitis, but it usually occurs when bacteria enters an open wound. The best antibiotic to treat cellulitis include dicloxacillin, cephalexin, trimethoprim with sulfamethoxazole, clindamycin, or doxycycline antibiotics.