What is the economic planning in India?

What is the economic planning in India?

Economic planning in India is undertaken by the Planning Commission, which was replaced by NITI Aayog on January 1, 2015. NITI (National Institution for Transforming India) Aayog was established with the objective of achieving sustainable development goals through cooperative federalism.

What are the types of planning in Indian economy?

Indicative Planning & Imperative Planning The government assists the private sector in this endeavor but does not direct it in any way. In imperative planning, on the other hand, the government has complete control over all economic operations.

Who is the father of Indian economic planning?

Mokshagundam Vishweswaraiah
Father of Indian Economic Planning is Mokshagundam Vishweswaraiah better known as M. Vishweswaraiah.

What are the features of Indian economic planning?

Salient Features of India’s Five Year Plan

  • Democratic: The first important feature of Indian planning is that it is totally democratic.
  • Decentralised Planning:
  • Regulatory Mechanism:
  • Existence of Central Plan and State Plan:
  • Public Sector and Private Sector Plan:
  • Periodic Plan:
  • Basic Objectives:
  • Unchanging Priorities:

What is history of economic planning in India?

Economic Planning in India – List Of Five Year Plans In India, History & Objectives. The Constitution came into force on 26 January 1950. Subsequently, Planning Commission was set up on 15 March 1950 and the plan era started from 1 April 1951 with the launching of the First Five Year Plan (1951-56).

When did Indian economic planning start?

The First Five-year Plan was launched in 1951 which mainly focused in the development of the primary sector. The First Five-Year Plan was based on the Harrod–Domar model with few modifications.

What are the main objectives of Indian planning?

Top 6 Major Objectives of Planning in India

  • (a) Economic Growth:
  • (b) Attaining Economic Equality and Social Justice:
  • (c) Achieving Full Employment:
  • (d) Attaining Economic Self-Reliance:
  • (e) Modernisation of Various Sectors:
  • (f) Redressing Imbalances in the Economy:

How many economic plans are there in India?

12 five year plans
There are 12 five year plans in India. First plan was effective from 1951 to 1956 and the twelfth plan was from 2012 to 2017.

Who is the first Indian economist?

Amartya Sen

Amartya Kumar Sen
Citizenship Indian Bangladeshi (Honorary)
Spouse(s) Nabaneeta Dev Sen ​ ​ ( m. 1958; div. 1976)​ Eva Colorni ​ ​ ( m. 1978; died 1985)​ Emma Rothschild ​ (after 1991)​
Children Nandana Sen

How many economic plans are in India?

There are 12 five year plans in India. First plan was effective from 1951 to 1956 and the twelfth plan was from 2012 to 2017.

What are the two main objectives of economic planning in India?

ADVERTISEMENTS: Here we detail about the six major objectives of planning in India, i.e., (a) Economic Growth, (b) Attaining Economic Equality and Social Justice, (c) Achieving Full Employment, (d) Attaining Economic Self-Reliance, (e) Modernisation of Various Sectors, and (f) Redressing Imbalances in the Economy.