What is the prognosis for subungual melanoma?
What is the prognosis for subungual melanoma?
The survival rates can get lower depending on how advanced the condition is when diagnosed and treated. If subungual melanoma is diagnosed at its final stage, or Stage IV, the survival rate is 15% to 20% at five years and 10% to 15% at 10 years.
Can you have subungual melanoma for years?
A subungual melanoma is a skin cancer that form in the finger or toe nailbeds. “It’s a pretty rare subtype. However because of that it could be missed and could go on for years without being recognized,” Dr.
Is subungual melanoma slow growing?
Overall 5-year survival rates range from 20% to 50%. Therefore, early diagnosis is important and subungual melanoma should be considered for all slow-growing and non-healing subungual and periungual lesions, whether it is pigmented or not2,3,10.
Is subungual melanoma fatal?
Subungual melanoma is uncommon. It accounts for only 0.7 percent to 3.5 percent of all malignant melanomas worldwide. This form of melanoma occurs in all racial groups, with 30 to 40 percent of cases appearing in non-white people. Subungual melanoma is rare, but it is deadly if left untreated.
Does Subungual melanoma spread?
Subungual melanoma that isn’t treated can metastasize, or spread to other parts of your body. You can learn more about metastatic melanoma here. Your doctor may recommend amputating the finger or toe the melanoma first developed in to prevent this.
What are the survival rates for melanoma?
Melanoma thickness has a progressive relationship with decreasing 37.3-61.6). Five-year recurrence-free survival rates were s 38.2% (95% CI, 36.7-39.7), 25% (95% CI, 21-29.9), 19.3% (95% CI, 12.7-29.4) and 32% (95% CI, 22.8-45.1), respectively.
Is melanoma in situ the most curable stage?
Treatment: Stage 0 melanoma is removed surgically, with minimal but clear margins. This is sometimes called an excision. Wide local excision, a minor surgery, usually cures local melanoma. Learn more about melanoma treatments here. Prognosis: Stage 0 melanoma, or melanoma in situ, is highly curable.
What causes stage 0 melanoma?
Stage 0 melanoma is also called melanoma in situ. This means that your body has some abnormal melanocytes. Melanocytes are the cells that produce melanin, which is the substance that adds pigment to the skin. At this point, the cells could become cancerous, but they’re simply abnormal cells in the top layer of your skin.
What are the stages of malignant melanoma?
– MX: Spread can’t be measured – M0: Cancer hasn’t spread to other parts of the body – M1: Cancer has spread to other parts of the body