What was the purpose of the French Resistance?
What was the purpose of the French Resistance?
The resistance movement developed to provide the Allies with intelligence, attack the Germans when possible and to assist the escape of Allied airmen. In the immediate aftermath of the June 1940 surrender, France went into a period of shock.
What was the French Resistance called?
La Résistance
The French Resistance (French: La Résistance) was a collection of organisations who fought the Nazi occupation of France and the collaborationist Vichy régime during the Second World War….French Resistance.
| Date | June 1940 – October 1944 |
|---|---|
| Location | Occupied France |
Who led the French Resistance?
Jean Moulin | French resistance leader | Britannica.
Who was in the resistance?
resistance, also called Underground, in European history, any of various secret and clandestine groups that sprang up throughout German-occupied Europe during World War II to oppose Nazi rule.
Was the French resistance a communist?
After the Nazis invaded the Soviet Union, however, the Communists began the French Resistance. A large number of their recruits were young immigrants, many of them workers with Communist backgrounds.
Why was the French Resistance called the Maquis?
The term “maquis” signified both the group of fighters and their rural location. Members of those bands were called maquisards. Their image was a committed and voluntary fighter, a combattant, as opposed to the previous réfractaire (“unmanageable”). The term became an honorific meaning “armed resistance fighter”.
What did the resistance do?
Their activities ranged from publishing clandestine newspapers and assisting the escape of Jews and Allied airmen shot down over enemy territory to committing acts of sabotage, ambushing German patrols, and conveying intelligence information to the Allies. The resistance was by no means a unified movement.