What were the important contributions of Hellenistic culture?

What were the important contributions of Hellenistic culture?

The Hellenistic period saw the rise of New Comedy, Alexandrian poetry, the Septuagint, and the philosophies of Stoicism, Epicureanism, and Pyrrhonism. Greek science was advanced by the works of the mathematician Euclid and the polymath Archimedes.

What was the most important contribution of the Hellenistic Age?

Hellenistic sculptors carved realistic statues, including the Venus de Milo, the Death of Laocoon, the Dying Gaul and the Winged Victory of Samothrace. the earth to be round and accurately estimated its circumference.

What is the difference between Hellenic and Greek?

When most English speakers say “Greek” today, they mean the people and culture associated with the modern nation-state of Greece. “Hellenism”, however, is something bigger. From ancient times, the language, culture, and values of the Hellenes has significantly impacted the world.

What is the same about Hellenic and Hellenistic?

While in Hellenic era they saw rising and falling of the polis in Hellenistic era it was more about war and fighting for among the prevailing dynasties. The thing that they have in common is that they were consistent in discovering new philosophies and science also decreasing the role of gods.

What was one of the most important contributions of the Greek city state of Athens?

Athens was the largest and most influential of the Greek city-states. It had many fine buildings and was named after Athena, the goddess of wisdom and warfare. The Athenians invented democracy, a new type of government where every citizen could vote on important issues, such as whether or not to declare war.

What were some of the main achievements of the scientists of the Hellenistic period?

Other notable Hellenistic scientists and their achievements include:

  • Herophilos (335-280 BCE), who was the first to base medical conclusions on dissection of the human body and to describe the nervous system.
  • Archimedes (c.
  • Eratosthenes (c.

What were the Hellenistic ideas?

The two schools of thought that dominated Hellenistic philosophy were Stoicism, as introduced by Zeno of Citium, and the writings of Epikouros. Stoicism, which was also greatly enriched and modified by Zeno’s successors, notably Chrysippos (ca. 280–207 B.C.), divided philosophy into logic, physics, and ethics.

What is the main difference between the Hellenic and Hellenistic period?

Hellenistic studies focus on the study of the Ancient Greeks between 323 BCE and 146 BCE. The difference between the Hellenic period and Classical Greece lies in the date of 323 BCE: When Alexander the Great died. As a result of Alexander’s campaigns, the Greek world was forever changed after his death in 323 BCE.

What are the basic differences between the Hellenic and the Hellenistic ages?

The main difference between Hellenic and Hellenistic is that the Hellenic period occurred before the death of Alexander the Great, whereas the Hellenistic period occurred after the death of Alexander the Great. Hellenic and Hellenistic are two periods of time in the history of Greek civilization.

How did the Hellenistic city differ from the polis?

How did the Hellenistic city differ from the polis? It was not autonomous and had to follow royal orders. The spread of Hellenistic culture was bolstered by Alexander’s tradition of doing what in his newly conquered territories?

How did Sparta differ from Athens?

Athens and Sparta differed because Athens was a democracy and Sparta was an oligarchy. Also, Spartans focused very much on military and that was the main goal– to raise strong boys to be in the military whereas Athens wanted to raise educated people not just for fighting. Also, Sparta respected women more than Athens.

Which Hellenistic achievement had the greatest impact Why?

Which Hellenistic achievement had the greatest impact? Geometry because it helped in astronomy, architecture and still applies to us today.